The underground coal mines (UCM) exhibit many lifethreatening hazards for mining workers. In contrast, gas hazards are among the most critical challenges to handle. This study presents a comparative study of the sensor fusion methodologies related to UCM gas hazard prediction and classification. The study provides a brief theoretical background of the existing methodologies and their usage to ...
Coal is heterogeneous in nature, and thus the characterization of coal is essential before its use for a specific purpose. Thus, the current study aims to develop a machine vision system for automated coal characterizations. The model was calibrated using 80 image samples that are captured for different coal samples in different angles. All the images were captured in RGB color space and ...
1. Introduction. Metal, as a limited natural resource, is an essential material for global economic development (Sykes et al., 2016).For example, Al and Fe have been widely used in building construction and machinery manufacturing (Soo et al., 2019), V is an important metallic material used in the production of ferrous and nonferrous alloys (Gao et al., 2020), and Cr has been used in ...
Monitoring and enforcing the performance of equipment in coalbased thermal power plants play a vital role in operational management. As the coalbased power plant is a nonlinear system involving multiple inputs and multiple outputs, the standard and typical identification methods tend to deviate. This can happen due to factors such as strong coupling, multivariable characteristics, time ...
A novel approach based on binocular machine vision and genetic algorithmbackpropagation neural network (GABPNN) was proposed. First, the sample image was segmented, and each region was judged to be coal or gangue. ... Prediction of density and sulfur content level of highsulfur coal based on image processing. Powder Technol., 407 (2022), p ...
Chemical analysisbased, imagebased, and machinelearningbased methods are widely used for coal identification. The chemical analysisbased method is reliable and relatively accurate. However, this method requires stringent analysis techniques for elemental content, and it is easily affected by foreign chemical substances.
The CIM is a joint product of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Rhodium Group that catalogs and maps clean energy investments before and after the IRA passed. This work reflects an update and extension to our initial placebased analysis in The Inflation Reduction Act and Business Investment (August 2023). We offer two ...
Highperformance and costeffective GPUbased instances for AI, HPC, and graphics workloads To power the development, training, and inference of the largest large language models (LLMs), EC2 P5e instances will feature NVIDIA's latest H200 GPUs, which offer 141 GBs of HBM3e GPU memory, which is times larger and times faster than H100 GPUs.
Longwall Miner. Twenty percent to 30 percent of mined coal underground is from longwall mining. This is performed by a mechanical cutter that shears coal off from a panel on the seam. The panel being worked on may be up to 800 feet in width and 7,000 feet in length. Mined coal is deposited onto a conveyor that moves the coal to a collection area.
efficiency. Both coal and gasbased DRI plants are operational in India. However, the share of coalbased DRI production is quite substantial and in comparison to gasbased production, this route is energy and carbonintensive. To meet the DRI production target of 80 million tonne by 203031 as envisaged under the
et al. [29] used a machine learning model to develop an acceptable coal ash model based on a variable block width incremental random configuration network and proposed an online adaptive semisupervised learning based proper coal ash model [30]. Machine learning tools have been shown to have the ability to provide datadriven mechanical ...
The machine learning models were optimized using hyperparameter tuning, and the most successful model was selected based on its regression and computational cost performance. Sensitivity analysis was conducted to investigate the performance of the coal properties on total desorbed gas content.
The proposed coalgangue recognition approach based on MBCNN and MFCC smoothing can not only recognize the state of falling coal or gangue, but also recognize the operational state of site device.
This paper presents an exploratory study employing a benchscale approach to detect the multiinformation of coal quality online by machine vision simultaneously, including particle size distribution, density distribution, the ash content of each density fraction, and the total ash content.
According to Table 1, the response time of belt conveyor deviation correction system based on machine vision is less than s, and the maximum difference between the deviation detected by machine vision and the actual deviation of sensor is only cm. Thus, this system is capable of quick and effective detecting conveyor belt deviation.
Gas explosion has always been an important factor restricting coal mine production safety. The application of machine learning techniques in coal mine gas concentration prediction and early warning can effectively prevent gas explosion accidents. Nearly all traditional prediction models use a regression technique to predict gas concentration. Considering there exist very few instances of high ...
Clustering, Classification, and Quantification of Coal Based on Machine Learning Clustering Models. Clustering is a type of unsupervised learning method, which extracts the data features only based on the LIBS spectra instead of category labels, including principal component analysis (PCA), Kmeans clustering, DBSCAN clustering, etc. The ...
Coal mines operated without electricity. Electricity began to be adopted in mining and manufacturing in the late 1880s and the 1890s. (Electricity was first introduced into Ohio's bituminous coal mines in 1889.) The introduction of electricity in coal mines greatly facilitated the introduction of laborsaving machinery. 1891.
Coal has been one of the most important sources of primary energy, together with oil and natural gas, for many decades now. Approximately onethird of the world's energy and 40% of electricity is generated from coal, which will remain an important part of the global energy mix in the medium to long term [1,2].During the early extraction of coal resources, the roomandpillar mining method ...
Therefore, this manuscript proposes a new identification method of surface cracks from UAV images based on machine learning in coal mining areas. First, the acquired UAV image is cut into small subimages, and divided into four datasets according to the characteristics of background information: Bright Ground, Dark Dround, Withered Vegetation ...
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